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Razor burn refers to the small bumps and rashes that can be caused by shaving. Closely shaven hairs have a sharp edge which can cause inflammation and swelling of the skin – this reaction is similar to that of having a splinter. Razor burn can also be caused by ingrown hairs, especially on people with curly hair. The effects of razor burn is often worse with men than women as men shave almost daily and the facial area is not covered up as easily as armpits or legs may be.
Before shaving
Before you start shaving make sure you exfoliate – this will not only remove dead skin but will also bring out ingrown hairs. Your skin is also softer just after taking a shower and this is the best time to shave. Try not to shave early in the morning as your face can swell during sleep. Make sure you also buy new razor blades often as blunt, dirty and rusty blades aggravate razor burn. Apply a shaving cream, gel or oil liberally before shaving and avoid using ordinary soap as it can dry out your skin.
During shaving
There are some tips and tricks you can follow during shaving to avoid razor burn. Shave with the grain or the hair in short strokes and don’t press too hard on the skin. Always rinse your razor between each stroke and use hot water rather than cold as you could get goose bumps. Try and avoid products that are scented if you have sensitive skin.
After shaving
Always clean your razor blades after shaving to prevent rust and the build-up of mineral crystals on the blade – rubbing your razor in alcohol will do the trick. Always wash your body well and apply a moisturiser after shaving to keep the skin soft and clean. Aftershaves that contain glycerine, aloe and shea butter are great and help with the healing of the skin.

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